A new article "Analysis of the influence of multiplies of various origin on the seismic image formation"

A new joint article was published in the Journal of Geophysics No. 4 for 2024 - Analysis of the influence of multiplies of various origin on the seismic image formation.

Authors: Meretskij A.A.(RN-KrasnoyarskNIPIneft, LLC) Ovchinnikov K.R. & Shalashnikov A.V. (Seismotech, Ltd.)

The presence of multiple waves in the registered seismic wavefield is one of the main problems of seismic exploration, significantly affecting the possibility of data processing & interpretation. It is believed that multiples create problems mainly in marine data. This is due to the fact that the sea bottom is a very contrasting acoustic boundary, forming multiples with intense energy. On land, surface-related multiples have significantly less energy, as they are influenced by shallow part multiple times. The main problem for land observations is posed by internal multiples. In this work, based on synthetic data, an analysis of the above theses and their proof is presented

The figure below:

top row: Cumulative migration image:
a) Model field with internal multiples,
b) Model field without internal multiples.
low row: CIGs:
c) Model field with internal multiples,
d) Model field without internal multiples.



Top row: Cumulative migration image. a) Model field with internal multiples, b) Model field without internal multiples. Low row: CIGs. c) Model field with internal multiples, d) Model field without internal multiples.